US Death Squad War against Nicaragua 1979-1990
Fomer CIA Station Chief, John Stockwell on the CIA-Contra War Against Nicaragua
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hLwhAgsyh1c#http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fiy9oDKIGxA#An in depth investigation that exposes US government-media lies about Nicaragua. Features former CIA Analyst David MacMichael and former CIA Station Chief John Stockwell
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F6ClM0BsYAI#http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YP-FYeNmdGI#It is instructive to look at another international terrorist campaign to overcome "successful defiance": The US terrorist war against Nicaragua.
For President Jimmy Carter, human rights were "the soul of our foreign policy".
Robert Pastor, President Carter's National Security Advisor for Latin America, explained some important distinctions between human rights and policy: Regretfully, the administration had to support Nicaraguan dictator Anastasio Somoza's regime, and when that proved impossible because the tyrant was being overthrown by the Sandinistas, to maintain the U.S.-trained National Guard even after it had been massacring the population "with a brutality a nation usually reserves for its enemy," killing some 40,000 people.
To Pastor, the reason is elementary:
QuoteThe United States did not want to control Nicaragua or the other nations in the region, but it also did not want to allow developments to get out of control. It wanted Nicaraguans to act independently, except when doing so would affect U.S. interests adversely.
^
..You can look at that and come to your own conclusions..
As the US-backed National Guard was carrying out murderous attacks against civilians, leaving tens of thousands killed. On July 6,
Carter's Ambassedor Pezzullo recommended that the bloodbath be continued:
QuoteI believe it ill-advised to go to Somoza and ask for a bombing halt.
As in U.S. political democracy generally, the Carter Administration had its left-right spectrum. On the right,
National Security Adviser, Zbigniew Brzezinski proclaimed that:
Quotewe have to demonstrate that we are still the decisive force in determining the political outcomes in Central America .
-Warning of apocalyptic outcomes if the U.S. did not intervene to prevent the Sandinistas from coming to power.
On the left, Secretary of State Cyrus Vance and Assistant Secretary of State for Inter-American Affairs Viron Vaky pursued a more nuanced approach.
Pezzullo's task was to implement the policy of the left, that is, to bar the FSLN from power through the:
Quotepreservation of existing instititutions, especially the National Guard.
Robert Pastor explained that:
QuoteCarter had both a different view of the crisis and a different strategy than Brzezinski. He wanted to preserve the National Gaurd.
The National Security Archive's Peter Kornbluh observes:
Quotethe Carter administration began setting the stage for a counterrevolution.
Applying these principles to Nicaragua,
Viron Vaky outlined "the principal arguments" for supporting the right wing Contras against the newly formed Sandinista government:
Quotea longer war of attrition will so weaken the regime, provoke such a radical hardening of repression, and win sufficient support from Nicaragua's discontented population that sooner or later the regime will be overthrown by popular revolt, self destruct by means of internal coups or leadership splits, or simply capitulate to salvage what it can.
Terrorizing the population into submission became the primary strategy adopted by the incoming Reaganites..
TO BE CONTINUED